MTO troops, its role, tasks and significance in modern combat. Western Military District Repair shops, fuel service laboratories
- 3.1 How to get there
- 3.2 Where to stay
The 51st separate logistic support team of the 6th Army, or military unit 72152, is deployed in the city of Krasnoye Selo near St. Petersburg.
Military units have been in this village since the time of Catherine II - there was a summer guard camp. Then the imperial troops were stationed here, and now - the training ground of the Military Medical Academy and the 51st separate MTO brigade.
Impressions of Eyewitnesses
The living conditions are good. The soldiers live in comfortable barracks with showers, a bathroom, a relaxation room and a sports Portuguese. There is a place for drying and hemming.
51st Separate Logistics Support Team
The military unit 72152 itself is located on the outskirts of the village, the layout of Catherine’s times is preserved in it. On the territory there is a garrison House of Officers, a medical unit, an ATM, a chip, premises for the repair of equipment and a library. The oath in this unit takes place on Saturday morning, but the military personnel are not allowed to leave for an overnight stay. You can see a soldier only at the checkpoint: relatives usually tell the duty officer the details of the soldier, and he calls him into a small room for visits. On visiting days (usually a weekend), not everyone has enough space in the meeting room, so fighters can chat with loved ones on the street.
Soldiers of military unit 72152 maintain telephone communications with relatives on “soldier days,” that is, on Saturday and Sunday. The telephone is issued by the company commander and surrendered to him, as is recorded in the accounting journal. All mobile operators work in Krasnoye Selo; you can buy SIM cards in the Svyaznoy store or Euroset store.
In the club of the military unit
There is no hospital in the Red Village. Ill soldiers are sent to the 442nd district military-clinical hospital in St. Petersburg. The medical institution has several branches: "B" on the street. Manuilsky, 2; branch number 2 on Staro-Petergofsky prospect, 2 and the main branch on Suvorovsky prospect, 63.
There are no military trade in the Red Village either. You can purchase equipment and shoes in St. Petersburg. “Utility packages” (threads, needles, fabric for gateways) are sold in the household goods store.
Military personnel of military unit 72152 receive monetary allowance on the VTB-24 card. There is no ATM at the unit, at the checkpoint there is a MinBa terminal. 
Military unit 11386, full name, 105th separate logistics brigade is deployed in several garrisons of the Central Military District. The place of deployment is the garrisons:
- Roshchinsky, located in the Samara region;
- Chebarkulsky in the Chelyabinsk region;
- Totsky, in the Orenburg region.
Military unit 11386 is located at the address: 443539, Samara Region, Volzhsky District, urban settlement Roshchinsky.
The structure of military unit 11386
The team is represented by the following units:
- automobile;
- road-curfew;
- repair and restoration.
The main objective of the automotive unit is the transportation of parts of the truck and the delivery of material assets. The commandant carries out the preparation and operation of military equipment, and repairs roads. Reconstruction units carry out repairs of equipment and weapons. Refueling is carried out by the author.
Terms of Service
The initial course of a young fighter, conscripts are held in Roshchinsky, it lasts two months. Upon the arrival of a new draft, soldiers from the "old" are sent for exercises, live in a tent camp on the training ground of the unit. After the training, the fighters are distributed among the three garrisons of military unit 11386, in the village only 20% of the total brigade remain. While studying, future soldiers study the charter, get acquainted with military equipment. Additionally, classes in combat, physical and combat training are held.
Living conditions of military unit 11386
The village of Roshchinsky is a military town, a number of military units are located in it. Outside the unit there is a chip, a visit strictly in the presence of an officer.
The military unit 11386 has on its territory a bathhouse, a laundry, a medical unit, a sports complex, repair shops for military equipment, educational and administrative buildings.
During initial training, fighters live in a block-type barracks in a four-seater room. The block has a bathroom and shower. Furniture in the room: wardrobe, bedside tables, beds. The food of the fighters is organized in the dining room according to the "buffet" system (2 dishes of choice).
A bathing day is organized weekly, on Tuesdays and Fridays. On the same days, servicemen can wash and tidy their uniforms and underwear. On Saturday, PCBs, cleaning the territory of the unit, barracks, training classes.
Military unit 11386 feels difficulties with drinking water. They bring her to the village all the time, and to the part itself only for the needs of the dining room. Coolers with drinking water were installed in the barracks and training classes, but this is not enough, so soldiers have to purchase additional water.
Contract employees are not fully provided with housing. Even for check-in at the hostel, you must wait in line. Renting housing in the village is extremely problematic, there are practically no offers. In this regard, most of the contractors are renting a house in Samara, 40 km. from the part.
Taking the oath takes place on Saturday, at 10 a.m. In some cases, the oath may be common to several in / parts of the village. To register on time, it is better for parents to come to the garrison about 2 hours before the oath. The personal data of the fighter is indicated in the lists at the checkpoint. On the day of the oath, dismissal is allowed, until 20 pm. On other days, meetings are allowed only at the checkpoint, in a special room for visits.
Relatives of a soldier need to consider that it is almost impossible to rent an apartment in the village, because he is very small. You can ask who rents a room at a local store. Most visitors stay in Samara, booking a room via the Internet. Before taking the oath, it is better to take care of housing 2 weeks before arrival, with a simple visit, a week in advance.
The 51st separate logistic support team of the 6th Army, or military unit 72152, is deployed in the city of Krasnoye Selo near St. Petersburg.
Military units have been in this village since the time of Catherine II - there was a summer guard camp. Then the imperial troops were stationed here, and now - the training ground of the Military Medical Academy and the 51st separate MTO brigade.
Impressions of Eyewitnesses
The living conditions are good. The soldiers live in comfortable barracks with showers, a bathroom, a relaxation room and a sports Portuguese. There is a place for drying and hemming.
51st Separate Logistics Support Team
The military unit 72152 itself is located on the outskirts of the village, the layout of Catherine’s times is preserved in it. On the territory there is a garrison House of Officers, a medical unit, an ATM, a chip, premises for the repair of equipment and a library. The oath in this unit takes place on Saturday morning, but the military personnel are not allowed to leave for an overnight stay. You can see a soldier only at the checkpoint: relatives usually tell the duty officer the details of the soldier, and he calls him into a small room for visits. On visiting days (usually a weekend), not everyone has enough space in the meeting room, so fighters can chat with loved ones on the street.
Soldiers of military unit 72152 maintain telephone communications with relatives on “soldier days,” that is, on Saturday and Sunday. The telephone is issued by the company commander and surrendered to him, as is recorded in the accounting journal. All mobile operators work in Krasnoye Selo; you can buy SIM cards in the Svyaznoy store or Euroset store.
In the club of the military unit There is no hospital in the Red Village. Ill soldiers are sent to the 442nd district military-clinical hospital in St. Petersburg. The medical institution has several branches: "B" on the street. Manuilsky, 2; branch number 2 on Staro-Petergofsky prospect, 2 and the main branch on Suvorovsky prospect, 63.
There are no military trade in the Red Village either. You can purchase equipment and shoes in St. Petersburg. “Utility packages” (threads, needles, fabric for gateways) are sold in the household goods store.
Military personnel of military unit 72152 receive monetary allowance on the VTB-24 card. There is no ATM at the unit, at the checkpoint there is a MinBa terminal.
Oath of allegiance to the Russian Federation in military unit 72152 On the organization of transport, veterinary and sanitary support and consumer services of troops (forces).
The MTO is an integral part of the comprehensive support of the Armed Forces. It is organized and carried out in all types of operations (combat operations) and daily activities of troops (forces).
The goal is the uninterrupted satisfaction of the needs of troops (forces) in the necessary types of material means and the maintenance of weapons and military equipment in readiness for combat use (intended use).
The composition of the unified MTO system of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
MTO brigades (by the number of armies).
Railway troops.
Warehouse infrastructure, MTO complex bases (branches), arsenals, warehouses, bases of missile and artillery weapons, automobile and armored equipment.
Veterinary-epizootic units, centers of veterinary and sanitary expertise and laboratory diagnostics.
Repair shops, fuel service laboratories.
EIA bodies (military communications).
Other units and logistics organizations designed for comprehensive MTO brigades.
The current state of the organization of MTO troops and the direction of its improvement
It consists in the following activities:
-the adoption (clarification) of the decision on the MTO and its planning;
-conducting rear and technical intelligence;
-preparation, construction and use of all forces and means of MTO
Uninterrupted supply of troops (forces) with weapons, military equipment, missiles, ammunition, military-technical equipment and other materiel;
Integrated use of all types of transport (road, rail, air, sea, inland water and pipeline)
-operation and restoration of weapons and military equipment;
Protection, defense, protection and camouflage of compounds, parts and organizations of logistics;
Deployment of a control system and management of material and technical support for troops (forces) in operations (military operations);
Organizers:
in the military district - deputy commander of the troops of the military district for the MTO;
In the Army - Deputy Commander of the Army for MTO
in the brigade - deputy brigade commander for the MTO;
In the battalion (division) - deputy battalion commander for the MTO
directions for its improvement:
the composition of the delivery units should include modern and promising modernized equipment of increased carrying capacity, promising sets of technical equipment for mobility and ensuring autonomy;
Creation of our own system of material and technical support for the troops, which is included in the composition of units and units of the tactical level;
- a fundamental change in the schemes of material support both in peacetime and in wartime;
- Introduction of a completely new fuel supply scheme;
Organization of outsourcing of support functions.
4. Terms, concepts and definitions of the MTO of troops (MTO, materiel, types of MTO, special types of MTO)
MTO- is a set of activities aimed at:
for timely and complete satisfaction of the needs of troops (forces) in various types of material resources and the creation (accumulation) of their stocks;
to ensure reliable operation and restoration of weapons and military equipment;
to maintain good condition and develop the supporting engineering infrastructure of the airfield network;
Types of MTO
material; transport; missile-technical;
artillery and technical; tank engineering;
automotive; engineering;
technical support of CBM protection; technical support for communications and ACS;
technical support for material support services;
metrological support;
veterinary and sanitary;
housing maintenance;
Financial.
Special Views:
Missile-artillery, engineering-missile, engineering-aerodrome, aerodrome-technical, engineering-aviation, electromechanical, engineering-space, railway-technical, radio-electronic,
It is organized and carried out in order to timely and fully meet the needs of troops (forces) in armaments and military equipment, missiles, ammunition, explosives, rocket fuel and fuel, personnel protection equipment and conducting RBF reconnaissance, food, clothing, aviation technical, engineering - aerodrome, skipper, engineering, armored automobile, veterinary, apartment property and other types of material assets.
Tasks:
determination of the need for material resources for the operation (military operations);
demanding, receiving (receiving) and creating in the troops (forces) the established stocks of material resources; ensuring the safety of material resources;
organization of accounting and reporting during storage and expenditure of material assets;
organization and control of the legality of spending material resources and bringing them to consumers; planning and ensuring timely replenishment of expense and loss of stocks;
transportation of material assets to troops (forces);
It is one of the components of the MTO system of troops, and is a set of measures and measures aimed at solving the technical tasks of providing troops with transport, weapons, military equipment, missiles, ammunition and military equipment.
Transport support - a set of measures for the preparation, operation, technical cover and restoration of transport (rail, road, air, sea, inland water and pipeline) intended for the organization of all types of military transport, transportation of material assets and evacuation.
Missile and technical support - accumulation of stocks of missiles and warheads for them in conventional equipment to established standards, ensuring their technical serviceability, keeping them at the established levels of combat readiness, carrying out routine maintenance, timely preparation for military use and delivery to troops, as well as technical and special training for personnel.
Technical support for material support services is organized and carried out with the aim of providing standard equipment for material support services, maintaining in good condition and constant readiness for the use of cars, road, railway and engineering-airfield equipment, means of aerodrome technical support for flights, refueling facilities, pumping and transportation of rocket fuel and fuel, clothing and veterinary services, technical means of cooking, baking bread, and other equipment ki material support services, as well as ensuring its reliable operation and restoration.
Bath Laundry Items
Mobile bakeries.
Personnel - 1092 people.
Cars - 408 units.
In the defensive battle of the PU MTO brigade is located at a distance of 20 km from the front edge. In the offensive battle of the PU MTO brigade is located at a distance of 15 km from the front edge of our troops. On the march, the PU MTO follows in the head of the column of the main grouping of the logistics units.
Sentry posts should cover roads and trails leading to areas where the MTO units and subunits are located. The structure of the guard post can be allocated from 2 - 3 people to the separation. He shall be indicated a position at a distance of up to 1.5 km from the guarded object.
Patrols from MTO units are sent in case of threat of an enemy attack in order to timely detect and identify intentions. They fulfill their duties and can act at a distance of 2 - 3 km from them.
Requirements for the protection, defense, security and camouflage of control points for material and technical support of troops.
Reporting and information documents are intended for the report to the higher command (reports, summaries, information, messages, reports and others, which are developed for the report to the higher boss on the results of the execution of the tasks received, on the status and condition of the MTO, as well as for the information of subordinates, interacting parts (units ), MTO bodies about the situation)
3. Reference documents are developed as initial and auxiliary (working) documents when planning the MTO and other activities for the management of the MTO (various calculations, statements, tables, charts, certificates, descriptions and other documents developed as initial and supporting documents for planning MTO combat operations of the compound (part) and other activities to guide the MTO.).
The main combat documents of the MTO:
logistic support plan (a solution developed in detail and drawn up on a map on the MTO with an explanatory note attached);
work cards;
decisions on material and technical support (on the basis of and in development executive and planning documents are developed; drawn up on a map with the necessary calculations attached);
mTO orders (combat, preliminary);
logistics planning calculations;
Wired, radio, radio relay, mobile and signaling devices are used to control parts of the MTO connection, with the help of which telephone, telegraph, courier and postal communications and data transmission are organized.
23. Summary of MTO (disclose the content, compilation methodology)
A summary of the MTO of units is developed by the deputy unit commander for the MTO based on reports from units, headquarters information and services of the MTO. The summary consists of the following sections:
"Placement of parts (divisions) of the MTO"
"Material support"
“Application for the submission of material resources”
“The condition of transport routes and vehicles”
"Losses from the impact of the enemy"
"Trophies"
"Conclusions on the status of logistics"
Material means for servicing fuel and lubricants include: fuel (gasoline, gas turbine, diesel fuel, fuel oil), oils, lubricants and special fluids; equipment for transportation, refueling, pumping, storage, fuel quality control, repair equipment and technical property, forms and books of accounting and reporting.
Fuel - Refueling
In the army for 2 days,
Troop stocks are divided into consumables and emergency reserves. The consumable part is intended to ensure combat operations and meet the current needs of the troops. The untouchable is designed to solve unforeseen tasks and is consumed with the permission of the connection commander.
The dimensions of the emergency stock are: small arms ammunition - 0.1 bk, kept by personnel, as well as in military vehicles; fuel - 0.2 refueling in the tanks of cars; food -
1 (or 3) hourly surrender of personnel (or in military vehicles).
Depending on the situation and the combat mission performed, the decision of a superior commander (commander) may create additional stocks of material resources. are created by compacted loading of tractors and automobile delivery units. additional fuel reserves can be up to 0.2 ref. on gasoline and up to 0.4 for diesel fuel
27. Scheme of separation of material assets. The content of materiel should be considered by the example of separation of military fuel and lubricants.
28. Organization of transportation of tangible assets (definition, conditions, factors, modes of transport, transportation methods)
It is one of the main tasks of the ITO troops. It is organized and carried out in any conditions of the situation in the interests of comprehensive, complete, uninterrupted material support of the troops for the accumulation, restoration and maintenance of established stocks of material resources in warehouses by all types of vehicles.
The supply of material means includes a set of measures: for the preparation of material means, means of mechanization, vehicles (automobile, pipeline transport); their allocation for all types of transport; loading and transportation of material means by all means of transport and their unloading.
Other events.
The MTO brigade during the preparation and during the attack on the defending enemy is organized taking into account a number of factors:
-methods of the brigade on the offensive;
-brigade combat missions;
-building the combat order of the brigade;
-the role and place of the brigade in the operational construction of the army;
- the scale of the use of WMD by the enemy and our troops;
- the order of material and technical support established by the senior chief;
-the availability and condition of the forces and equipment of the MTO, the ways of transportation and evacuation;
-physical-geographical features of the war zone
Preparing for the deployment and movement of the MTO battalion on the offensive
The offensive is one of the types of combined arms combat; it aims to defeat the opposing enemy and capture the assigned lines or areas of the area and create conditions for subsequent actions. It consists in defeating the enemy with all available means, attacking, advancing troops to the depth of his location, destroying and capturing manpower, seizing weapons and equipment, various objects and designated areas of the terrain
The brigade may advance in the direction of the main strike or in other directions as part of other strike groups of troops. In this case, the brigade can advance in the first echelon of the army, make up its second echelon, is in the combined-arms reserve or be part of the operational maneuverable front group.
The brigade's offensive is carried out from the position of direct contact with him, and on the hastily moved to the defense - with the advance from the depths. Usually carried out from the original area, designated at a distance of 20 - 40 km from the front edge of the enemy’s defense and is carried out with the deployment of units in battle order to attack on the move. In this case, the starting line and deployment lines are assigned: to battalion columns - at a distance of 12-15 km from the front line of defense; in company columns - at a distance of 4-6 km; platoon columns - at a distance of 2-4 km; The line of transition to the attack is the removal of up to 600 m from the front edge.
The width of the offensive front line: platoon - up to 300 m; company - to
1 km (at the breakthrough site - 500 m); battalion - up to 2 km (at the breakout site up to 1 km) (up to 5 km); brigade - 4-6 km (up to 20 km).
The supplies are transported in the conditions of deliberate defense primarily to the secured units of the first echelon and artillery, designed to act in the direction of the concentration of the main efforts, and during the battle - to the secured units fighting to hold the most important defense areas
Ammunition is provided to the artillery units provided during the battle by the battalion as necessary and can be carried out in the following ways:
delivery of ammunition to the designated meeting point and then following with the representative of the provided artillery unit directly to the firing positions;
ammunition delivery to the material transfer point;
The inclusion in the marching columns of the artillery units of the vehicles of the battalion with stocks of material assets and their movement during the battle until the transfer of ammunition. Automotive equipment that returns after unloading or transferring material assets can be used to carry out evacuation transport, as well as to evacuate the wounded and sick.
Refueling of the military equipment of the provided units with fuel, as a rule, is carried out in preparation for the battle and after completing the task on the basis of the decision of the brigade commander, who establishes the order, time, and routes for the promotion of the provided military units for refueling of military equipment.
In defense, fueling of military equipment is carried out with strict observance of camouflage measures and is carried out:
military equipment located in its positions, as a rule, in the dark during the day by way of approaching refueling means to refueling military equipment;
military equipment located in the depths of defense, at the end of the day of battle, in a combined way, depending on the specific situation (the approach of refueling means to refueling military equipment or vice versa, as well as using field refueling points).
Repair companies are allocated from the battalion to repair and evacuate armored vehicles, automobiles, military vehicles, weapons, military equipment, and troops. The actions of the companies are organized and carried out on the basis of the decision of the battalion commander and the instructions of the deputy brigade commander for the MTO.
The evacuation of military equipment and weapons includes:
pulling out stuck, overturned, littered, sunken equipment;
bringing it into a transportable state and transporting damaged (malfunctioning) or lacking crews, crews or car drivers from combat areas and from places of failure to escape routes to repair sites;
Preparation, deployment and relocation of a logistics battalion in defense
In defense, the battalion is located taking into account the combat order and tasks of the brigade; safe removal from the provided units when using nuclear weapons; radiation, chemical and biological conditions; nature of the area.
With the start of a defensive battle and when it is fought in the support line (at the front line), if necessary, a part of the vehicles of the battalion’s automobile company with stocks of ammunition and engineering obstacles, as well as repair companies (AB and BT), which are located behind the fighting, can be allocated units defending the front line.
When conducting a positional defense brigade to ensure the units leading the battle for the main lane, the main forces and means of the battalion are used in the first place, if necessary, maneuver by them, changes are made to the deployment of battalion units.
In preparing the brigade for maneuvering defense, the battalion is located beyond the final line of defense of the second echelon (combined arms reserve) of the brigade. The battalion location areas are determined by the senior commander or are selected by the battalion commander and agreed with the brigade headquarters.
Location area bmtomust provide:
convenient placement of battalion units taking into account the tasks performed;
dispersed and secretive deployment of military equipment and personnel of the battalion;
the presence of roads;
Assigned to the battalion primary and secondary locations. The reserve area of \u200b\u200bthe battalion location is selected and, if possible, prepared in engineering terms at a distance of 5 - 7 km from the main area.
The total area of \u200b\u200bthe battalion’s location is up to 80 sq. Km (without support
up to 40 sq. km).
Preparation, deployment and relocation of the logistics battalion on the march
In preparing the units (divisions) of the MTO brigade to carry out tasks during the march, a number of events:
-additional staffing of MTO units with personnel, equipment and property;
Maintenance, repair and preparation for the march of equipment of the MTO services, time sheet property and inventories are carried out;
- training of personnel in landing on equipment is organized,
Classes and briefings with drivers on the features of the upcoming march, traffic routes, security measures;
The logistics battalion can move on its own (march), be transported by rail, sea, inland water and air, or move in a combined way.
Movement bmto carried out in brigade or independently and ends with concentration in the specified area.
An order for movement to the battalion is given by the deputy commander of the MTO brigade.
When making a march bmto As part of the brigade and company support battalions are moved in columns provided units. The remaining units of the battalion follow one route at a distance of 5-10 km from the main forces of the brigade
The construction of a marching column of a battalion (without support companies) during the march (as an option) may be as follows: battalion headquarters; automobile company, with stocks of material resources; company of the material support of the battalion; repair company (armored and automotive vehicles); repair company (RAV, weapons, military equipment of the combat arms).
Depending on the conditions, the marching column of the battalion may have a different construction of the marching order. When making a march in anticipation of entering the battle in the head of the marching column of the battalion, as a rule, units of the battalion with ammunition stocks follow, making a march at a distance of more than one daily passage without the threat of a collision with the enemy - with fuel supplies.
The distances during the movement of the marching columns of the battalion are established: between the marching columns of the company and its equal units of the battalion - 2-3 km; between camp columns of platoons and their equal units - 0.5-1 km; between cars - 25-50 m.
traffic routes and marching columns of the battalion.
The average speed of movement of battalion units is defined as the ratio of the distance of the transition to the total time allotted for the march, excluding time for halts, and may be: for mixed battalion marching columns –
20-25 km / h; for automobile camp columns - 25-30 km / h.
For the timely start of the march and the regulation of the speed of movement of the marching columns of the battalion, the initial line (point) and lines (points) of regulation are indicated with the time of their passage by the heads of the marching columns of the battalion. Milestones (points) of regulation are usually assigned after 3-4 hours of movement.
MTO troops, its role, tasks and significance in modern combat
MTO is a set of measures aimed at:
for timely and complete satisfaction of the needs of troops (forces) in various types of material resources and the creation (accumulation) of their stocks;
to ensure reliable operation and restoration of weapons and military equipment;
to maintain good condition and develop the supporting engineering infrastructure of the airfield network;
