How to take iodomarin for pregnant women. Iodine - what is its effect on the body of a pregnant woman and fetus? Contraindications to taking "Yodomarin"

Very often women in an "interesting position" are prescribed a drug called Yodomarin. Already from the name it is clear that the drug contains iodine, which plays an important role in the formation of the future baby. However, not everyone knows how important iodine is for the body, moreover, for both the mother and the baby, and how iodine deficiency threatens. That is why we decided to consider this drug in more detail in our article and tell expectant mothers whether it is justified to prescribe it or there are alternative options. In addition, we will consider the dosage of Iodomarin, its pharmacological action, as well as side effects and the risk of overdose.

How to properly use Iodomarin during pregnancy?

So, the main role of iodine in the body is its participation in the formation of thyroid hormones, which, in turn, affect the correct development of the brain of the future baby. Thus, if there is an insufficient amount of iodine in the body of a pregnant woman, there is a risk of mental underdevelopment of the fetus. The worst consequence of iodine deficiency is a disease called cretinism. In addition, iodine deficiency in the very early stages of pregnancy can trigger miscarriage. To avoid all of the above unpleasant consequences, doctors strongly recommend taking the drug Yodomarin.

Accordingly, if you have been prescribed this drug, then you should not refuse it. Moreover, we will be happy to tell you in detail about its features and explain how to take it correctly.

It is important to know that Yodomarin is prescribed not only during pregnancy. This drug is an excellent remedy for thyroid disorders. Iodine, which is part of it, is a vital element that keeps the thyroid gland in a normal state.

We have heard that the thyroid gland contains hormones. So, these hormones are called thyroid hormones and perform a number of vital functions. For example, with their help, there is a normal exchange of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the body of each person. In addition, they play an important role in the activity of the brain, support the cardiovascular system, regulate the reproductive system and mammary glands, and, of course, affect the growth and intrauterine development of the fetus.

Thus, taking the drug Iodomarin, you compensate for the iodine deficiency in the body, and also minimize the risk of developing iodine deficiency diseases.

Iodomarin during pregnancy: instructions and dosage

As for the dosage of the drug Iodomarin, then ideally your doctor should determine the individual rate. However, very often there are cases when the doctor does not specify the dose, and the question arises: how much Iodomarin to take and how often? Experts have an answer to this question.

Since the need for iodine is increased during pregnancy and lactation, the dosage is 200 μg / day. It is important to note that this drug is produced with different iodine content - 100 and 200 μg each. Therefore, if you have purchased "Iodomarin 100", then your rate will be 2 tablets per day. It should be taken after meals with plenty of water.

Now let's talk about the features of side effects and drug overdose. We will warn you in advance that side effects are extremely rare, and then only in case of individual intolerance to the drug. Therefore, the risk of falling into this group of patients is 1 in 100. In addition, Iodomarin does not in any way affect the ability to drive transport or other potentially hazardous activities.

In case of overdose, the following symptoms are observed:

• brown staining of mucous membranes;
• diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain;
• metallic taste in the mouth.

If you observe at least one of the symptoms, you should immediately stop taking the drug and immediately consult a doctor. However, we assure you that if the recommended dose, namely 200 mcg / day, is observed, the risk of overdose is minimized.

Therefore, when taking this drug, first of all, follow the doctor's orders or read the instructions carefully, do not exceed the dose and be healthy!

Especially for - Ira Romaniy

From the guest

I also got brown discharge from iodomarin on the vaginal mucosa, I feel very well if it is from the inside of the discharge, especially since I just left the hospital, where I was for two weeks on preservation, about a small daub, I know very well what should be sensation if it is bloody discharge from the uterus. In the hospital, an endocrinologist examined me, everything is fine with the thyroid gland, but I suffered from palpitations and shortness of breath, iodomarin was blotted, and when she looked at my instructions for vitamins (I have Femibion), she said that in addition to them, I also needed Iodomarin 100, and I already I drank a week at a dosage of 200. The very next day after this conversation, I noticed these brown discharge on the pad, at first, of course, I was in a panic, did not know what to think, but my stomach did not hurt. After suffering for several hours, I read the instructions for iodomarin, and there I saw that in case of an overdose, the mucous membranes were stained brown. Then I realized where the legs grow from. Then I began to look on the Internet, there is very little information, but I realized that iodine accumulates, and in one review I also read this. I am writing so that other pregnant women also know that this happens, because it is not always possible to get an answer from gynecologists, the more urgent.

From the guest

Saw iodomarin during the first and second pregnancy. the result was disastrous. Both pregnancies froze at 12 weeks. an increase in TWP was observed. And my condition was disgusting. After pregnancy, I was tested. The thyroid gland is normal, no abnormalities. During subsequent pregnancies, I did not drink iodomarin and everything went well. Healthy children were born.

From the guest

I drank iodomarin during pregnancy. On the advice of your doctor. To avoid a deficiency of iodine, so necessary for everyone. Hair and skin have become noticeably better, the oily hair has disappeared. And as soon as she gave birth, she stopped taking it and immediately the condition of the hair worsened noticeably. Therefore, during breastfeeding, I returned to taking this iodine preparation. I drink one tablet daily. I have enough packaging for a long time.

From the guest

I take iodomarin without fail. In the first pregnancy, I also saw it, no negative consequences were observed. I believe that it is necessary, like vitamins, for the health of the mother and the correct development of the baby.

From the guest

Recently, more and more women are prescribed Iodomarin during pregnancy. The name speaks for itself - the drug contains iodine, which is so necessary for the formation of a future baby. However, not everyone knows how dangerous iodine deficiency is, whether its use is justified, and whether there are alternative options.

Prescribe iodine in the body during pregnancy
Role of the drug in pregnant care
clothes at the doctor exercise

Why is this drug prescribed to pregnant women?

1. Iodomarin during pregnancy is involved in the formation of thyroid hormones, which directly affect the proper development of the brain of a growing body. Therefore, the lack of this element raises the risk of mental retardation of the fetus.
2. Iodine deficiency can lead to such a disease of the embryo as cretinism.
3. The use of Yodomarin 200 during pregnancy helps to avoid early miscarriage.
4. Iodine is essential for strengthening cartilage and converting them into bones, as well as maintaining the elements of calcium and phosphorus in bones, which play an important role in the formation of a child's skeleton.
5. Lack of iodine leads to chronic hypoxia, as well as purulent septic complications after birth (pneumonia, sepsis).

It is also worth noting that the need for additional intake of iodine in the body of a woman expecting a child is also explained by the fact that the baby takes all the vitamins and resources from the mother. His thyroid gland produces hormones much later than the inception of the nervous system, so he is much more sensitive to iodine deficiency than the woman herself.

The need for iodine, especially in winter, increases

Even for bearing a baby, iodine deficiency poses some threat:

• fading of pregnancy is possible;
• unexpected miscarriage;
• various complications of labor;
• a pregnant woman's immunity decreases;
• puffiness, fatigue appears;
• the condition of nails, hair, skin worsens;
• overweight appears;
• the development of the mammary glands does not occur;
• milk production decreases.

Role of Yodomarin in planning

To prevent all of the above consequences, it is recommended to take folic acid and Iodomarin when planning pregnancy, but only after consulting a doctor. It is advisable to start taking medication a few months before conception:

• this recommendation is most relevant for women living in areas where there is a high risk of developing diseases associated with iodine deficiency;
• When planning pregnancy, iodomarin should be drunk by women who have thyroid dysfunction, and also have diseases associated with a deficiency of this component;
• the dosage of Yodomarin when planning pregnancy can only be prescribed by a specialist. Typically, it is 100 mcg every day;
• from the moment of conception, the dose is usually doubled, since the need for this element increases.

Consult your doctor before taking

Even knowing about the need to take this drug, the expectant mother should not drink Iodomarin when planning pregnancy without permission. It is imperative to consult a doctor who will examine the body's iodine tolerance and tell you whether you can drink Iodomarin during pregnancy.

Contraindications and risks

As a rule, for the purpose of prophylactic administration, this agent does not cause side effects.

Endocrine system:

• a dose of more than 150 mcg / day can cause latent hyperthyroidism;
• a dose of more than 300 mcg / day can cause iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis.

Allergic reactions:

• iodism, which is manifested by a metallic taste, edema and inflammation of the mucous membranes;
• iodine fever;
• iodine acne;
• quincke's edema;
• exfoliative dermatitis.

Some women just need

In case of overdose, the following symptoms are observed.

1. The mucous membranes turn brown.
2. Reflex vomiting occurs.
3. Pain in the abdomen.
4. Loose stools.
5. Esophageal stenosis.

Therapy methods:

• in case of acute poisoning - discontinuation of the drug, gastric lavage until all traces of iodine are completely eliminated;
• in case of chronic poisoning - drug withdrawal, symptomatic treatment of water imbalance, anti-shock therapy;
• with iodine-induced hypothyroidism - drug withdrawal, normalization of metabolism with hormonal drugs;
• with iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis - thyreostatic therapy.

Among the contraindications to taking the drug are noted:

• hyperthyroidism;
• toxic adenoma of the thyroid gland;
• individual intolerance to iodine.

Do not use the drug if you are being treated with radioactive iodine or if you have thyroid cancer.

How to take Yodomarin during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, the need for iodine increases, so it is very important to take Yodomarin during pregnancy in sufficient doses. This will ensure the proper intake of this component into the body of the expectant mother.

As an element of the body

According to the instructions for use, Iodomarin during pregnancy can be drunk only in the doses recommended by the doctor, since the active substance penetrates the placenta and is excreted during lactation.

How to drink Yodomarin during pregnancy and how long to take - the doctor prescribes for each woman individually. Typically, the recommended dose is:

• 2 tablets, 100 mcg once / day;
• or 1 tablet of Iodomarin 200 mcg once a day.

Patient opinion

To find out the opinion of those who have already taken Yodomarin during pregnancy, consider the reviews of women.

Alina Kobyakova:

Iodomarin during pregnancy was prescribed to me by the attending physician, who established the recommended dose and told me how much to drink this drug. The indication for admission was the lack of iodine. I started therapy immediately, because I was very worried about the baby. Already after two days of application, I noticed that the hair became shiny, the oily content disappeared, the skin acquired a healthy, radiant look. She gave birth to a healthy baby and stopped taking the drug. Imagine my surprise when immediately after that the hair became brittle and oily again. That is why I resumed taking this drug while breastfeeding. Only now I drank one tablet every day. The package of Yodomarin during pregnancy lasts for a long time, and the price is quite affordable for this drug.

Elena Krasko:

The doctor told me that I need to drink Iodomarin before 12 weeks of pregnancy, along with folic acid. I drank this drug for 2 weeks, after which I had stomach pains. After 12 weeks, I was prescribed a vitamin complex, which did not contain iodine, so I was again prescribed to drink Iodomarin 200. After 7 days, dark brown discharge appeared. I was very scared and went to my sister, who works in the hospital. After a full examination, they said that there was no threat to the child. The next day, I continued taking vitamins and Yodomarin, after which there was a discharge interspersed with blood! Another gynecologist advised me to immediately stop taking the drug, since the body is already oversaturated with iodine. And literally a day after the drug was discontinued, everything returned to normal. Everything is fine with the child, so this particular drug became the main reason for such a reaction of the body. I believe that every healthy woman should not drink it without evidence, and even more so arbitrarily prescribe iodine for herself. I'm scared to think what would have happened if I hadn't stopped taking it.

Sofia Galyukova:

I take Yodomarin 200 for almost all my pregnancy. Initially, I read the flattering reviews of other women on this drug, after my gynecologist said that an additional portion of iodine, which is necessary for the body growing inside me, would not hurt me either. I began to drink without hesitation, especially since it is very convenient: I drank one pill a day and was free. You don’t think that the baby is missing some elements. It's like folic acid or a complex of vitamins that are necessary for the normal development of a child. But my sister, for the same period as me, refused to take Yodomarin, arguing that any medicine is harmful to the child. Now the doctors made a not very good diagnosis for her and put her on storage.

Iodine is not only a versatile and affordable antiseptic that can be found in any home medicine cabinet. It is also an essential trace element, the need for which is especially high during pregnancy. Why is iodine so necessary for expectant mothers, and most importantly - how much?

Why is iodine needed during pregnancy?

Unfortunately, in Russia the amount of iodine is critically small, so the inhabitants of this huge country cannot get enough of it from food. According to statistics, about 70% of the entire population lives in a permanent state of iodine deficiency.

Probably, the lack of iodine does not interfere with life for ordinary people, at least at first glance. But when it comes to expectant mothers, this problem is very acute. It is very easy to guess why this is happening: iodine directly affects the work of the thyroid gland, which nobly provides the body with hormones. As you know, hormonal changes and pregnancy are inseparable concepts, and the mother's body begins to resent when iodine is not enough, and, accordingly, there is not enough hormones.

From the first weeks of pregnancy, the embryo needs a powerful hormonal "foundation". A poor woman is sometimes not only left without the very same thyroid hormones, but also cannot satisfy the growing fetus's need for them.

Plus, during pregnancy, the withdrawal of iodine in a natural way increases, along with urine.

It is also important to understand that human nature is very wise, and if any serious changes occur at the cellular level, the body tries with all its might to compensate for them. In the body, the hormone thyroxine is present in two forms: free and bound. Bound, in simple terms, does not play a special role, because it is considered an inactive hormone. It is in a complex with certain proteins and cannot fully fulfill its functions.

But free thyroxine is a useful thing. It is he who works conscientiously, although its amount in the body, in comparison with thyroxine bound, does not even exceed 1%. But an insidious pregnancy requires large amounts of estrogen, and in response to these changes, the amount of bound thyroxine rises. Free thyroxine at this time behaves in inverse proportion and decreases treacherously.

So it turns out: the expectant mother approached pregnancy responsibly, went through all the examinations, normalized the hormonal background, when suddenly, after a few weeks, the tests show an acute deficiency of biologically active thyroxine.

Thyroxine is called T4 in another way, because it contains 3 iodine molecules. In addition to this hormone, T3 is also present in the body, which is less rich in this trace element, but nevertheless it also requires iodine.

What is the risk of iodine deficiency, and therefore a deficiency of thyroid hormones?

First, spontaneous abortion. When the embryo has just entered the uterus, there is no question of any placenta, and it exists only thanks to the thyroid hormones. A constant lack of iodine and hormones can really lead to miscarriage and miscarriage.

Secondly, serious developmental disabilities. The development of the mental characteristics of the embryo is closely related to the amount of thyroid hormones. If at the time of development, say, of the brain or nervous system, the mother was in a state of iodine deficiency, the laying of cells and tissues may end with failures - defects. Unfortunately, they are often irreversible.

Thirdly, diseases of the thyroid gland in an infant. For the time being, the child uses the resources of his mother, but when he himself forms a thyroid gland, he is already able to produce those same hormones. If there is not enough iodine, this function will be impaired.

Finally, a woman in a state of iodine deficiency experiences constant fatigue, apathy, drowsiness, and overwork. Toxicosis manifests itself very clearly, and severe gestosis can also occur. Lack of iodine is also a direct road to metabolic disorders, which is completely inappropriate when problems with digestion and constipation already make themselves felt.

Signs of iodine deficiency during pregnancy

Unfortunately, most women in labor do not take into account all the obvious signs of iodine deficiency, which are written about a little above, since they consider them a normal state of a pregnant woman.

In addition to apathy, drowsiness, increased fatigue and a constant feeling of fatigue, iodine deficiency manifests itself in the following:

• Deterioration of hair and hair loss, weakening and fragility of nails;
• Dry and flaky skin;
• Hot temper, memory impairment, difficulty concentrating;
• Inhibited reactions;
• Rapid weight gain, swelling;
• Chills;
• Reduced immunity;
• Disruptions in the digestive tract, constipation;
• Cholelithiasis.

Since at least a few of these signs are present in many women in labor, the best thing to do is to have a regular check-up and monitor your thyroid gland.

What foods contain iodine?

Many food products are rich in iodine, provided that the raw materials for them were grown in favorable conditions and all the rules for processing and preparing the final product were observed. Obviously, in the modern world this is practically impossible: preservatives, GMOs, flavor enhancers and various chemicals make something incomprehensible and completely unhealthy from useful products.

The most reliable source of iodine today is iodized salt. This is one of the cheapest and most affordable products that expectant mothers should definitely buy and forget about ordinary salt. Iodized salt contains potassium iodide, which can prevent iodine deficiency if a woman consumes only 5-6 grams of salt daily.

True, this type of salt is extremely finicky: it needs special storage in an opaque package (preferably foil), has a short shelf life (up to 3 months) and does not tolerate heat treatment. If the expectant mother really wants to benefit from this product, the food should be salted only when serving.

In addition to salt, fish, cod liver, seafood, seaweed, persimmons, bell peppers and feijoa can fill the iodine deficiency. With persimmon and red pepper, as well as with seafood, you need to be careful, not forgetting about possible allergies.

White cabbage and radish, for example, should be forgotten for 9 months: on the contrary, they flush iodine out of the body.

Even if the expectant mother consumes iodine-rich foods every day, one should not forget about examinations. If gastrointestinal diseases are present, there may be difficulties with the absorption of the element in the intestine. In this case, no matter how much you consume this useful trace element, it will still not reach its destination.

Should I take iodine supplements?

Fortunately, pharmaceuticals pleases with an abundance of useful food additives, a special place among which is occupied by iodine-containing preparations.

Is there a need for them during pregnancy? Having estimated your drowsiness and apathy, of course, you shouldn't run to the pharmacy. If multiple examinations show that the expectant mother is deficient in iodine, it will be necessary to undergo another simple diagnostic procedure that will determine if the woman has a hyperfunction of the thyroid gland. After the examination, the doctor may prescribe a supplement. The dosage and course of treatment is determined individually.

If iodine deficiency is a problem and even eating iodine-rich foods does not help, your doctor may prescribe iodine supplements. The trace element in them is present in a state associated with proteins, which allows this "complex" to enter the liver through the digestive tract. Further, under the action of enzymes, the body takes from there as much iodine as it needs. The rest is excreted from the body naturally.

Can there be too much iodine?

I must say that an excess of iodine is as dangerous as its lack.

If the thyroid gland is disrupted, all the iodine that comes in accumulates in it, which is not good at all, but quite the opposite. In this case, the microelement will be used for other purposes, which is fraught with serious illness.

One of the most dangerous consequences is an increase in the growth rate of malignant cells, if there is a predisposition for that. To avoid this, it is recommended to take iodine only in combination with vitamins and other trace elements.

Iodine is better absorbed together with vitamins C, D, E, group B, as well as calcium and selenium.

With an excess of iodine, the baby may have a lack of hormones in the thyroid gland. This is dangerous because congenital hypothyroidism can occur.

Contraindications to iodine intake during pregnancy

Iodine is necessary during pregnancy, but its independent use is prohibited, and the doctor must conduct a series of examinations to make sure that the woman has no contraindications to its use.

These include:

• Kidney disease;
• Allergy to iodine-containing drugs;
• Dysfunction of the liver;
• Hyperthyroidism.

As a rule, the problem of excess iodine is rare, but a deficiency of a trace element is found in many pregnant women. Therefore, only a specialist can decide whether the expectant mother needs this trace element or not.

Observation by an endocrinologist is an essential part of pregnancy management. You should think about this specialist long before the test shows "two stripes". Nowadays, many women in labor are faced with the problem of iodine deficiency, and this is very dangerous for both the woman herself and the child. When planning a pregnancy, be sure to visit a doctor, and while carrying a child, tests for thyroid hormones must be taken every 3 months.

The functioning of the thyroid gland is largely dependent on iodine. Both its deficiency and its deficiency are very dangerous, and no one, except the mother herself, can take care of the timely diagnosis.

Especially for - Olga Pavlova

The touching period of pregnancy is the time of waiting for a new life. Future parents tirelessly ask themselves the question "is everything all right with the baby, is it developing correctly?" Of the many factors that ensure the successful development of a child, one important one stands out - iodine in the female body. What role does it play, why it is taken in the form of pills and whether it is possible for pregnant women to drink Iodomarin - let's try to figure it out.

Almost all metabolic processes in the body depend on iodine, a vital element that provides the thyroid gland with the correct performance of its function: iodine is directly involved in the production of thyroid hormones, which are called thyroid hormones. In turn, hormones regulate the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, affect the functioning of the brain, the development of the genitals, mammary glands, cardiovascular system, and the immune system (the production of phagocytes - cells of the immune system occurs with the participation of iodine).

Replenishment of the body with iodine occurs mainly with the consumption of water. In food products, its negligible amount. We all know that the greatest amount of iodine is found in seafood - sea fish, seaweed, seaweed. But we consume such products mainly in canned food, where the amount of iodine is sharply reduced, therefore this does not significantly affect the concentration of iodine in the body. In addition, it is worth noting that the meat of sea fish contains many salts of heavy metals, which are completely undesirable for the body of the expectant mother.

Note! Many regions of Russia are characterized by iodine deficiency in the environment, that is, they are iodine-deficient, endemic. This contributes to the predisposition of the inhabitants of these regions to various kinds of diseases based on iodine deficiency, in which the thyroid gland suffers. Therefore, it is very useful to eat iodized salt or sea salt instead of the usual table salt.

This is a special conversation in relation to pregnant women - for them the trace element iodine is extremely necessary. This is due to the fact that during the period of fetal development, the need for iodine increases by 30-40%. The compensatory capabilities of the female body during this period, unfortunately, are not unlimited, which means that the moment of iodine deficiency inevitably comes, which will very soon affect the development of the baby. In perinatal medicine, in order to prevent iodine deficiency, the drug Iodomarin is taken.

It is worth noting that in order to prepare the female body for bearing a child, Yodomarin intake is practiced even at the stage of pregnancy planning, at least six months before conception, in order to avoid all sorts of problems after. Lack of iodine is capable of provoking a miscarriage at an early stage of pregnancy. The need to replenish the body of a pregnant woman with iodine remains during all 9 months of gestation and the entire period of breastfeeding. Ideally, taking Yodomarin should begin several months before conception, and end six months after the end of breastfeeding.

Pros and cons"

How justified is the appointment of iodine-containing drugs, it becomes clear when it comes to the fact that iodine deficiency in the body of the expectant mother creates the danger of developing a terrible disease in the fetus - cretinism. There is a risk of mental underdevelopment of the baby already in the womb. The forming and developing organism of the baby needs iodine as well as the organism of the mother. Iodine is directly involved in the growth and intrauterine development of the fetus through its participation in the production of thyroid hormones.

Iodine, which the female body has during pregnancy, is used both for the proper functioning of all maternal systems and organs, and for the formation of the child's body through penetration through the placenta. As a result, the brain, skeleton, muscles, nervous system, etc. are created. Otherwise, underdevelopment is laid in the child's body, which can never be corrected by any means due to the irreversibility of these processes. Therefore, the answer to the question about the justification for prescribing iodine-containing drugs to pregnant women is obvious: the mother's body needs more iodine than ever, and iodine-containing drugs are extremely necessary in order to prevent serious disorders in the child's body.

The question is rather in the choice of the drug and its dosage. The tactics of doctors who recommend Yodomarin are quite understandable. Is it possible for pregnant women to drink Yodomarin, and in what quantity - every mom was interested, without exaggeration. As a result, each of them was convinced that Yodomarin was not only allowed, but also needed. And here's why (let's repeat the most important factors):

• Iodomarin replenishes the body with iodine, thereby ensuring the functioning of the thyroid gland;
• thyroid hormones of the thyroid gland perform vital functions:
  • exchange of carbons, proteins, fats;
  • brain activity;
  • maintaining the cardiovascular system;
  • regulation of the reproductive system, the work of the mammary glands;
  • successful growth and correct intrauterine development of the baby is the main goal during pregnancy.

Side symptoms

Note! It is worth remembering that Iodomarin is a drug. It should be taken strictly as directed by the doctor, observing the dosage and duration of admission. In case of violation of the doctor's recommendations, side effects may occur with an overdose of Iodomarin.

Overdose is manifested by staining the mucous membrane in brown, the development of conjunctivitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, the appearance of a metal taste in the mouth (the so-called "iodism" effect), "iodine fever", "iodine acne", reflex vomiting, abdominal pain, bowel disorders (diarrhea ). Iodine intolerance can lead to severe allergic reactions, in very rare cases - even to Quincke's edema. With such intoxication, the stomach should be flushed with a solution of protein, starch or sodium thiosulfate solution (5%).

Note! In addition to intolerance, taking Iodomarin is contraindicated in the case of a tumor of the thyroid gland, as well as in case of its increased function - hyperthyroidism.

All these side symptoms, indicated in the annotation to the drug, cause great concern in women. But it is important to remember that these are rather exceptions to the rules, which are quite fixable if you immediately stop taking Yodomarin and immediately consult a doctor in order to think over alternative options for replenishing the iodine deficiency.

In all other cases, this drug is indicated and urgently needed. It is safe in the recommended doses. Side effects are quite rare and only in case of individual intolerance - the risk degree is 1/100, but the dangerous and irreversible consequences of iodine deficiency for the baby will come in any case.

Iodomarin is taken before meals, 200 mcg / day in one tablet or 100 mcg / day twice a day. It does not disturb the concentration of attention, therefore it does not affect the ability to drive vehicles, control any mechanisms.

Medical professionals only have a positive attitude towards this drug, which ensures the normal course of pregnancy and the correct development of the baby in the womb.

Video

For more information on the need to take iodine during pregnancy, see below:

Pregnant women almost double their need for iodine. Therefore, in order to avoid iodine deficiency during pregnancy, it is necessary to take iodine-containing drugs, for example, Iodomarin, but only on the recommendation of a doctor. Let's consider in what doses and when it is necessary to take this drug so that it brings benefits, not harm.

Iodomarin and pregnancy: instructions for use

This drug is prescribed for most women who are expecting a baby. This is due to the high importance of iodine for the proper formation and development of the embryo. The lack of this trace element during pregnancy can lead to irreversible consequences for the fetus, which cannot be corrected in any way after the birth of the baby, and over time they will not disappear either!

Possible fetal health problems due to the presence of iodine deficiency in the expectant mother:

• defects in the formation of the brain;
• mental disability;
• deafness;
• the short stature of the child in the future;
• violation of psychomotor development.

With moderate iodine deficiency, late development of speech, mental and physical activity of the child is observed, and with significant iodine deficiency, an irreparable developmental lag.

A sharp decrease in the level of this trace element in the body can provoke spontaneous abortion, especially in the early stages.

From the second trimester of pregnancy the child's thyroid gland is laid down and its further functioning, and this requires iodine. With its lack in the mother's body, the baby suffers from congenital hypothyroidism, which manifests itself after birth in the form of constipation, lag in physical development and a decrease in intellectual abilities.

To avoid these serious disorders during pregnancy, Iodomarin is prescribed.

This drug is available in two forms: a dosage of 100 and 200 mcg. As a rule, Iodomarin 100 is prescribed for the prevention of iodine deficiency when planning conception. But during pregnancy, more often than not, the doctor recommends taking a 200 milligram dosage, especially in the first trimester of pregnancywhen the fetus has a high need for hormones, and its thyroid gland is still undeveloped. The child receives such hormones only from the mother.

The decision on the need to additionally take iodine preparations is made only by a specialist. As a rule, this is an endocrinologist, in extreme cases, a district gynecologist.

Dosage and method of administration of the drug

Often the dosage of the iodine-containing drug depends on the region of residence of the pregnant woman. Regions located closer to the sea have a higher content of this trace element in food and water. This reduces the need for taking medicated iodine.

In pregnant women, the need for iodine is 200-250 mcg per day. Improper diet, severe toxicosis greatly reduce the amount of assimilated iodine. That is why Iodomarin 200 is prescribed for pregnant women.

The drug is taken after meals with water. Iodomarin 200 means taking one tablet a day, and Yodamarin 100 - 2 tablets once a day. Such an appointment is made by the doctor if the expectant mother has no contraindications.

Side effects and overdose

Avoid drug overdose. If the mucous membranes turn brown, stop taking the drug immediately! This is a sign of excess iodine intake.

Prolonged diarrhea, stomach pain require close attention of the doctor for the patient's condition. Perhaps you should reduce the dose or temporarily stop taking the drug.

Who shouldn't take Yodomarin?

Like every drug, Iodomarin has a number of contraindications. A ban on taking Yodomarin is imposed in case of sufficiently serious diseases.

List of contraindications:

• hyperthyroidism (excessive production of hormones by the thyroid gland);
• hypersensitivity to iodine;
• duhring's dermatitis herpetiformis;
• a functioning thyroid adenoma;
• nodular goiter (only a dosage of more than 300 mcg per day is contraindicated).

With hypothyroidism, the drug can be taken only in one case: when a pronounced lack of iodine led to hypothyroidism.

For other reasons for the development of hypothyroidism, replacement therapy with synthetic analogues of thyroid hormones (for example, levothyroxine) is prescribed. Then taking iodine-containing drugs is contraindicated!

Iodomarin when planning pregnancy

The correct approach when preparing for pregnancy is to check the functioning of the thyroid gland. Doctors advise to undergo a study of hormone levels and find out potential iodine deficiency. According to the analyzes obtained, iodine preparations are prescribed in preparation for conception. Most often it is Iodomarin 100 mcg. With a pronounced shortage of such an important trace element, a higher dose is recommended.

Prevention of iodine deficiency before pregnancy reduces the risk of spontaneous miscarriage, promotes proper formation of the embryo's brain and reduces the load on the mother's thyroid gland.

Among other things, such prevention increases the chances of giving birth to a child with normal intellectual abilities, since the lack of this trace element directly affects mental performance. Adequate micronutrient levels also help reduce the risk of giving birth to a deaf-mute baby.

The woman herself is able to notice the signs of iodine deficiency. They are quite characteristic and pronounced.

Iodine deficiency symptoms:

• increased fatigue, general weakness and drowsiness;
• often there is a bad mood, irritation;
• memory impairment, absent-mindedness, decreased speed of thinking and reaction;
• a heart rhythm disorder (for example, arrhythmia);
• frequent headaches, nausea;
• increased swelling of the legs and face (especially in the area around the eyes), a noticeable decrease in immunity;
• deafness in previous children;
• violation of the menstrual cycle;
• a history of miscarriage.

With such symptoms, the doctor must prescribe a study of the level of hormones.

Home test for iodine deficiency.

Draw an iodine mesh on the thigh or shoulder blade by dipping a cotton swab in regular pharmacy iodine.

If the iodine mesh disappears quickly (within a few hours), then the body needs iodine intake. And if the mesh is visible during the day, then the body does not feel the need for iodine.

In some cases, you can avoid taking medication, which is especially important during pregnancy. A properly selected menu contributes to this.

Eating healthy and healthy: how to replace taking the drug?

Iodized salt is not an effective source of iodine during preparation for pregnancy and childbearing. A number of common foods contain higher doses of this micronutrient. Most of these products are of animal origin, and the vegetable portion is green. In addition to iodine compounds, greens contain a large amount of vitamins and many minerals. The most useful are: parsley, green onions, lettuce and cilantro.

Seafood is rightfully recognized as the leader in the amount of iodine compounds. The maximum amount of iodine is found in "seaweed", mussels, cod liver, shrimp and shellfish.

In second place are pork and beef liver. Chicken eggs also contain iodine, but should not be consumed in large quantities. There are many iodine compounds in dairy products and whole milk, as well as some fruits (banana, melon, persimmon, pineapple, strawberry).

Regular consumption of these products is the prevention of iodine deficiency. A well-designed menu can help exclude the intake of iodine-containing drugs during pregnancy planning.

By eliminating the lack of iodine before pregnancy, you will avoid serious problems in the child associated with this ailment.